I revisited the ACME protocol today: the system that silently keeps much of the web secure. What was interesting to me wasnβt just the cryptography, but the design philosophy behind it. ACME intentionally separates identity from authorization, and relies on operational proofs (DNS/HTTP) rather than pure signatures. Not because signatures are βless secure,β but because protocols must prove the right thing, in this case, real control of a domain. Itβs a great reminder that elegant security design isnβt about choosing the most sophisticated primitive, but the one that perfectly fits the trust boundary. Thanks to Christophe Brocas for the excellent write-up, and to the entire ACME team & community for designing one of the most impactful security protocols on the Internet. https://blog.brocas.org/2025/12/01/ACME-a-brief-history-of-one-of-the-protocols-which-has-changed-the-Internet-Security/ #BitcoinCustody #ProtocolDesign #CyberSecurity